Example: Buying AUD/USD
Please note that this example is taken from our Australian site. The products and rates described relate to the Australian market and all calculations are denominated in AUD.
Opening the position
You decide to go long on the Australian dollar against the US dollar. On 22 June 2009, our quote is 0.7841/0.7842, and you buy 5 contracts (the equivalent of A$500,000) at 0.7842. The value of your position is A$500,000 x 0.7842 = US$392,100. To open the position you supply a deposit of just 1% of the position. Your deposit is therefore 1% x US$392,100 = US$3,921. There is no commission to pay on forex trades.
Interest adjustments
While the position remains open, your account is debited or credited to the current Tom-Next rate. Tom/Next expresses in pips the difference between the interest paid to borrow the currency that is being notionally sold overnight, and the interest received from holding the currency that is being notionally bought overnight. An administrative charge not exceeding 0.3% per annum applies on either side of the current Tom/Next spread. This maximum charge will apply to both regular and mini-contracts.
Closing the position
A week later, on 29 June 2009, AUD/USD has risen to 0.8100/0.8101, and you take your profit by selling 5 contracts at 0.8100. Your gross profit on the trade is calculated as follows:
Profit
| Closing transaction | A$500,000 (5 contracts) x 0.8100 = US$405,000 |
| Opening transaction | A$500,000 (5 contracts) x 0.7842 = US$392,100 |
Gross profit: US$12,900
To calculate the net result you also have to include interest adjustments.
- Contract Details
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